Located in southwestern Turkey, Xanthos Ancient City was once the capital of the Lycian civilization and is now a UNESCO World Heritage site. The city, founded over 3,000 years ago, is famous for its impressive ruins, rock-cut tombs, and inscriptions that provide insight into the Lycian language and culture.

One of the most remarkable stories of Xanthos is its tragic history—twice in its past, the inhabitants of Xanthos chose mass suicide rather than surrendering to invading forces, first against the Persians in the 6th century BC and later against the Romans in 42 BC. This legendary resistance is still remembered today.

Visitors to Xanthos can explore its ancient theater, agora, city walls, and the famous Harpy Monument, which is now displayed in the British Museum. The city is also known for the Lycian pillar tombs and sarcophagi, showcasing a unique architectural style that blends Greek, Lycian, and Persian influences.

Surrounded by the stunning landscapes of Antalya and Muğla, Xanthos offers a fascinating journey into the heart of ancient Anatolian history. Whether you're a history lover or an adventure seeker, this site is a must-see destination for travelers exploring Turkey.

Highlights:

✔ UNESCO World Heritage Site
✔ The capital of the Lycian civilization with over 3,000 years of history
✔ Home to the famous Harpy Monument and Lycian rock-cut tombs
✔ A city with a dramatic and heroic history
✔ Unique architectural blend of Lycian, Greek, and Persian styles
✔ Surrounded by beautiful Mediterranean landscapes