Moscow, the capital and largest city of Russia, is one of the most significant tourism hubs in the world. Known for its historical, cultural, and artistic wealth, Moscow also stands out for its modern infrastructure and vibrant lifestyle. Here is a biography of Moscow in terms of tourism:

1. Historical and Cultural Richness
Founded in the 12th century, Moscow has a rich historical background and has been the center of numerous important events. One of the most iconic tourist attractions in Moscow is the Kremlin, one of Russia's oldest and most symbolic structures. The Kremlin Palace, Cathedral Square, and Red Square are vital historical and architectural landmarks. The Kremlin was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1990.

Other famous cultural sites in Moscow include the Saint Basil's Cathedral, the Pushkin Museum, and the State Tretyakov Gallery, which houses significant collections of Russian art. Visitors can also explore the legacies of famous Russian writers such as Leo Tolstoy and Fyodor Dostoevsky.

2. Architectural Diversity
Moscow’s architecture spans from traditional Russian designs to modern structures. Saint Basil’s Cathedral is one of the most recognizable symbols of Moscow, known for its colorful domes. The Soviet-era architecture also plays a major role in the city's identity. The Moscow Metro is globally famous for its beautiful design, with its lavish and ornate stations.

3. Art and Museums
Moscow is home to world-class art galleries and museums. The State Tretyakov Gallery and the Pushkin State Museum of Fine Arts offer remarkable collections of Russian and European art. The Bolshoi Theatre is renowned worldwide for its opera and ballet performances, making it one of the city's most famous cultural institutions.

4. Green Spaces and Parks
Despite its bustling urban life, Moscow offers a variety of green spaces and parks. Gorky Park is a popular destination for both locals and tourists to relax. Other parks, such as VDNH Park and Kolomenskoye Park, are rich in historical landmarks and natural beauty, providing a peaceful escape from the city.

5. Shopping and Modern Life
Moscow is a major destination for shopping, offering everything from high-end boutiques to traditional Russian souvenirs. The GUM Shopping Center is one of the city's oldest and most prestigious malls. Arbat Street, a historic pedestrian street, is filled with shops offering Russian handicrafts and memorabilia. Moscow also has a dynamic nightlife scene, with modern restaurants, cafes, clubs, and events to enjoy.

6. Tourism Activities
There are many activities for tourists in Moscow, ranging from cultural tours and night-time city explorations to visits to art galleries and shopping. The city's accommodation options are diverse, with something to suit all budgets, making it a great destination for international travelers.

7. Transportation
Moscow’s developed transportation infrastructure makes it easy for tourists to get around. The Moscow Metro is one of the busiest and most extensive metro systems in the world, allowing visitors to quickly and efficiently reach major tourist attractions. The city also has taxis, buses, and trams for getting around.

Conclusion:
Moscow offers an unforgettable experience for tourists with its combination of historical heritage, cultural richness, and modern attractions. With its diverse tourist spots and activities to suit a wide range of interests, Moscow attracts millions of visitors each year, making it a top global tourism destination.